Our 3-Step Escape Plan

  • First Escape Route
  • Second Escape Route
  • Meeting Place
Notes

Use this space to note any additional information about your escape plan, i.e. who will assist

Your checklist
  • Get low

    Smoke is poisonous and more deadly than flames.

    If you breathe smoke for more than a few breaths it can kill you.

  • Be fast

    A house fire can kill you in less than three minutes.

    Don't spend time trying to save possessions.

  • Close doors

    A closed door buys you time.

    It slows down the spread of fire, giving you more time to get to safety.

  • Get out - stay out!

    People have died by going back into a fire.

    Don't leave the meeting place to go back inside for any reason.

Fire & Emergency New Zealand

What to do if you're affected by hazardous substances

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Every year, dozens of New Zealanders are affected by exposure to hazardous substances. It's important you know what to do if someone is exposed to a hazardous substance, so you can act quickly and minimise harm.

There are three ways you may be affected by hazardous substances:  

  • Inhalation: Hazardous substances often emit vapours, dusts, mists, gases or fumes that are toxic when inhaled.
  • Skin absorption: Hazardous substances can be absorbed through your skin, where they can enter your blood stream.
  • Ingestion: Hazardous substances are particularly dangerous when swallowed or ingested.

Hazardous substances can also cause indirect harm, for example by fuelling fires or explosions. 

In all situations where people have become affected by hazardous substances, seek medical advice immediately by dialling 111. 

Here are some tips for treating people who have been affected by hazardous substances: 

Inhalation

Anyone who has been exposed to breathing a hazardous substance should be encouraged to take deep breaths of fresh air.

Skin absorption 

The effects of many hazardous substances can be reduced by dilution with copious amounts of water. Soap and detergents should not be used as these can further damage the skin.

Ingestion

If someone has swallowed a hazardous substance, it's important to know what the substance is before any treatment is started. This is because some substances can react and cause further damage with the treatment. 

Contact the National Poisons Centre for advice on 0800 Poison (0800 764 766)